Accuprobe Awareness

  Typhoid fever , caused by a gram negative bacteria Salmonella typhi , remains a significant global health concern. Accurate and timely diagnosis of typhoid fever is crucial for appropriate patient management and effective control of the disease. Current methods of diagnosis include Serology based tests like the convenonal WIDAL test and Rapid Card Tests (Typhidot Or Enterocheck) and the Blood Culture test. In recent years, molecular testing techniques, particularly Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR), have emerged as a significant advancement in typhoid diagnosis.  The Limitations of Traditional Methods:  The Widal test , based on the detection of antibodies against S. Typhi and S. paratyphi antigens, has long been used for typhoid diagnosis. However, it has several limitations, including cross-reactivity, lack of specificity, unable to diagnose in early stage (first week) and the inability to differentiate between current and past infections. Serol...

The impact of alcohol consumption on different blood tests can vary depending on several factors, including the amount of alcohol consumed, individual metabolism, and the specific blood test being conducted. Heavy drinking close to the time of the blood test may have a more significant impact than moderate or light drinking earlier in the day. Here are some common blood tests and how alcohol consumption may affect them: Lipid profile: Alcohol consumption (especially excessive intake along with oily meal), can increase lipid levels, including triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, and total cholesterol in blood. While alcohol consumption doesn't have a significant direct effect on LDL cholesterol and total cholesterol, it can indirectly impact level of both by increasing triglyceride levels. It is generally recommended to avoid alcohol consumption for at least 24 hours before lipid profile tests to obtain accurate resul...

  Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that affects the airways in the lungs. It is characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which can lead to symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Asthma is a chronic condition, which means that it typically persists over time and can require ongoing treatment to manage. There is no cure for asthma, but with proper care and management, most people with asthma can lead healthy, active lives. World Asthma Day is an annual event that takes place on the first Tuesday of May each year. In 2023, it falls on 2nd May. The day was founded in 1993 and is organized by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) and supported by healthcare organizations, patient groups, and individuals around the world. The purpose of World Asthma Day is to increase awareness and understanding of asthma, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. It also aims to promote better asthma management and care, reduce the...